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Question VI
VI. Kria, Inc., a Korean corporation engaged in the business of manufacturing electric vehicles, established a branch office in the Philippines in 2010. The Philippine branch constructed a manufacturing plant in Kabuyao, Laguna, and the construction lasted three (3) years. Commercial operations in the Laguna plant began in 2014.
In just two (2) years of operation, the Philippine branch had remittable profits in an amount exceeding 175% of its capital. However, the head office in Korea instructed the branch not to remit the profits to the Korean head office until instructed otherwise. The branch chief finance officer is concerned that the BIR might hold the Philippine branch liable for the 10% improperly accumulated earnings tax (IAET) for permitting its profits to accumulate beyond reasonable business needs.
(a)(a) Is the Philippine branch of Kria subject to the 10% IAET under the circumstances stated above? (2.5%)
(b)(b) Is it subject to 15% branch profit remittance tax (BPRT)? (2.5%)
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