10. President X constituted the National Independence Commission (NIC), an ad hoc body tasked with the preparation of the celebrations for the 127th Philippine Independence Day; and appointed Mr. Y as its Chairperson. Subsequently, Mr. Y was charged with violation of Republic Act No. 3019 or the Anti-Graft and Corrupt Practices Act for alleged irregularities committed in his capacity as NIC Chairperson. In his defense, Mr. Y claimed that he never received any compensation as NIC Chairperson, thus, he could not be considered as a public officer. Is Mr. Y correct? Reason(s).